Reasons for poor follow-up of diabetic retinopathy patients after screening in Tanzania: a cross-sectional study

Mtuya, C, Cleland, CR, Philippin, HORCID logo, Paulo, K, Njau, B, Makupa, WU, Hall, C, Hall, A, Courtright, P and Mushi, D (2016). Reasons for poor follow-up of diabetic retinopathy patients after screening in Tanzania: a cross-sectional study. [Data Collection]. BMC Ophthalmology. 10.1186/s12886-016-0288-z.
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Diabetes is an emerging public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa. Diabetic retinopathy is the commonest microvascular complication of diabetes and is a leading cause of blindness, mainly in adults of working age. Follow-up is crucial to the effective management of diabetic retinopathy, however, follow-up rates are often poor in sub-Saharan Africa. The aim of this study was to assess the proportion of patients not presenting for follow-up and the reasons for poor follow-up of diabetic patients after screening for retinopathy in Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania.

Keywords

Diabetic retinopathy, Africa, Screening, Follow-up

StudyQuestionnaire.docx
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Study Instrument
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Study Questionnaire. The interview was conducted in Kiswahili by a native speaker. The structured questionnaire used was pilot tested on 10 patients at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) prior to its use in order to ensure adequate understanding.
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