The data was collected to explore the effects of the Israeli occupation on Palestinians. To that end, we have collected casualty and demolition data from the UNOCHA dataset; this data was originally extracted on July 15, 2024. These data document conflict-related incidents resulting in casualties, demolitions, and related metrics in the West Bank and Israel. Casualty data was extracted from the “OCHA data on casualties” website, which provided information on dates, locations, type of incident, perpetrators, weapons used, victims, and outcomes of violent events specifically between Israelis and Palestinians. As per UNOCHA, for an incident to be entered into the database, it must be validated by at least two independent and reliable sources. Incidents resulting in Israeli injuries are an exception to this rule, where information is based on media reports. Only casualties that took place as a result of confrontations between Palestinians and Israelis in the context of the occupation and conflict are included in the database. Those injured are recorded only if they were physically hurt in a relevant incident and received medical treatment at a clinic or hospital, or by paramedic personnel. Civilians are defined as persons who are neither members of security forces (including police) nor those who fulfil a combat function within an armed group. Demolition data was extracted from the “OCHA data on demolition and displacement in the West Bank” website and includes the location of demolitions, the number of structures demolished, and the displacement caused.