10.17037/DATA.00005044
This data was collected from a longitudinal study nested within the Entebbe Mother and Baby Study birth cohort in Uganda. Adolescents were enrolled and followed up 6 and 12 months later. Blood samples were collected at each visit for SARS-CoV-2 serology. Malaria exposure was defined using prospectively collected data on clinical malaria (from birth to 10 years), asymptomatic parasitaemia at annual visits, and antibody responses to Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 2 (PfMSP-2) and apical membrane antigen 1 (PfAMA-1). The primary outcome was SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity, based on spike and nucleocapsid IgG responses, with seropositivity cut-offs derived from pre-pandemic samples. Secondary outcomes, including antibody concentrations and symptomatic PCR-confirmed disease, were explored.
The CoHost study dataset contains 121 variables in total, outlined below.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| Sconc_CoHost_wk0 | POPVAC wk52/Cohost week 0 IgG, S protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Nconc_CoHost_wk0 | POPVAC wk52/Cohost week 0 IgG, N protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Sconc_CoHost_wk26 | CoHost wk26 IgG, S protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Nconc_CoHost_wk26 | CoHost wk26 IgG, N protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Sconc_CoHost_wk52 | CoHost wk52 IgG, S protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Nconc_CoHost_wk52 | CoHost wk52 IgG, N protein, Arbitrary ELISA Units, ug/ml | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rec_sex | Sex | Numeric | ||
| Male | 1 | |||
| Female | 2 | |||
| rec_age | Age (Years) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rec_stsch | Is the participant still in school? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rec_hsch | Highest level of school completed | Numeric | ||
| None | 1 | |||
| P1 | 2 | |||
| P2 | 3 | |||
| P3 | 4 | |||
| P4 | 5 | |||
| P5 | 6 | |||
| P6 | 7 | |||
| P7 | 8 | |||
| S1 | 9 | |||
| S2 | 10 | |||
| S3 | 11 | |||
| S4 | 12 | |||
| S5 | 13 | |||
| S6 | 14 | |||
| rec_tbvactrial | Has participant taken part in the TB042 trial? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rec_popvactrial | Has participant taken part in the POPVAC C trial? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rec_sbp | Blood pressure (mmHg) (SBP) | Open ended | Integer | |
| rec_temp | Temperature | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rec_dbp | Blood pressure (mmHg) (DBP) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rec_pulse | Pulse (bpm) (PULSE) | Open ended | Integer | |
| rec_ht | Height (cm) (HGT) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rec_wt | Weight (kg) (WGT) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_cont | 1. To your knowledge, have you had contact with anyone with suspected or confirmed COVID-19? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_expcov | 2. Since the beginning of last year (2020) have you experienced a COVID-like illness? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| Not sure | 99 | |||
| enr_mcov | If Yes, in which month did this start? | Numeric | ||
| January | 1 | |||
| February | 2 | |||
| March | 3 | |||
| April | 4 | |||
| May | 5 | |||
| June | 6 | |||
| July | 7 | |||
| August | 8 | |||
| September | 9 | |||
| October | 10 | |||
| November | 11 | |||
| December | 12 | |||
| enr_ycov | If Yes, in which year did this start? | Integer | ||
| 2019 | 2019 | |||
| 2020 | 2020 | |||
| 2021 | 2021 | |||
| 2022 | 2022 | |||
| 2023 | 2023 | |||
| enr_ldcov | Number of days | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_lwcov | Number of weeks | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_lmcov | Number of months | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_duration_cov | If Yes, how long did the illness last? | Numeric | ||
| Days (enr_ldcov) | 1 | |||
| Weeks (enr_lwcov) | 2 | |||
| Months {enr_lmcov} | 3 | |||
| enr_ongcov | If Yes, is the illness still ongoing? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_actcov | If yes, did the illness affect your ability to undertake your normal daily activities? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_hspcov | If Yes, did the illness require you to be hospitalised? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_oxycov | If Yes, did the illness require you to be put on oxygen? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_covtst | If Yes, did you have a COVID test? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_rsltcov | If Yes, what was the result of the COVID test? | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 1 | |||
| Positive | 2 | |||
| Not sure | 3 | |||
| enr_covvac | 3. Have you been vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes, partial (first jab) | 1 | |||
| Yes, fully | 2 | |||
| enr_vacdate | When did you receive your last SARS-CoV-2 jab? | Open ended | Numeric | |
| fever | Any history of fever? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| runny | History of runny nose? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cough | History of cough? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| soreth | History of sore throat? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| shbrh | History of shortness of breath? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| taste | History of loss of taste or smell? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| fatigue | History of fatigue? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| head | History of Headache? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| mpains | History of muscle pains? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| othsp | Other symptom? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_oth_spec | If Other Symptom, specify | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dfever | If Yes (for fever), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_drunny | If Yes (for runny nose), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dcough | If Yes (for cough), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dsoreth | If Yes (for sore throat), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_dshbrh | If Yes (for shortness of breath), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_dtaste | If Yes (for loss of taste or smell), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_dfatigue | If Yes (for fatigue), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dhead | If Yes (for headache), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dmpains | If Yes (for muscle pains), for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_dothsp | If Yes, for how long have you had this symptom (in days)? | Open ended | String | |
| enr_medatt | 5. Did any of the above symptoms require you to seek medical attention? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| Dont know | 99 | |||
| enr_misssch | 6. Did any of the above symptoms require you to miss school or interfer with daily activities? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| Dont know | 99 | |||
| enr_reqhosp | 7. Did any of the above symptoms require you to be hospitalised? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| Dont know | 99 | |||
| enr_reqoxyg | 8. Did any of the above symptoms make you require oxygen? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| Dont know | 99 | |||
| enr_skinsh | Any examination abnormality on skin? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_respsh | Any examination abnormality in the respiratory system? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_cardsh | Any examination abnormality in the cardiovascular system? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_gastsh | Any examination abnormality in the gastrointestinal system? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_neursh | Any examination abnormality in the neurological system? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_allergsh | Any examination abnormality allergy related? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_surgsh | Any significant Surgery in the past? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enr_othhissh | Other, specify | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| labvac_pat_vday_dose1 | Vaccination visit day for dose 1 | Numeric | ||
| First Dose visit | 1 | |||
| Second dose visit (after 4 weeks) | 2 | |||
| Vaccination end point (4 weeks post Dose 2) | 3 | |||
| lab_vacc_1_dose1 | Is the Child eligible for COVID-19 dose 1? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| lab_vacc_dose1 | Is the Child eligible for COVID-19 dose 2? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| labvacc_adm_dose1 | Was vaccine Administered for dose 1? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| labvac_vacc_dose1 | Which vaccine was administered for dose 1? | Numeric | ||
| Pfizer | 1 | |||
| Other | 2 | |||
| labvacc_spec_dose1 | If other vaccine for dose 2, Specify | Open ended | Numeric | |
| labvac_pat_vday_dose2 | Vaccination visit day for dose 2 | Numeric | ||
| First Dose visit | 1 | |||
| Second dose visit (after 4 weeks) | 2 | |||
| Vaccination end point (4 weeks post Dose 2) | 3 | |||
| lab_vacc_dose2 | Is the Child eligible for COVID-19 dose 2? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| labvacc_adm_dose2 | Vaccine Administered for dose 2? | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| labvac_vacc_dose2 | Which vaccine was administered for dose 2? | Numeric | ||
| Pfizer | 1 | |||
| Other | 2 | |||
| labvacc_spec_dose2 | If other Vaccine for dose 2, Specify | Open ended | Numeric | |
| bcgscar | BCG scar | Numeric | ||
| absent | 0 | |||
| present | 1 | |||
| uncertain | 98 | |||
| moccp | 37 What is your mothers occupation? | Numeric | ||
| unemployed | 1 | |||
| student | 2 | |||
| fisherman | 3 | |||
| fishmonger | 4 | |||
| fish processing | 5 | |||
| market vendor | 6 | |||
| shopkeeper | 7 | |||
| bar attendant | 8 | |||
| restaurant/ hotel/lodge attendant | 9 | |||
| bar/restaurant/lodge owner | 10 | |||
| saloon attendant | 11 | |||
| mechanic | 12 | |||
| boat owner | 13 | |||
| farmer | 14 | |||
| housewife | 15 | |||
| teacher | 16 | |||
| health worker/ drug shop owner | 17 | |||
| carpenter | 18 | |||
| builder | 19 | |||
| charcoal burner | 20 | |||
| lumberer | 21 | |||
| unemployed | 22 | |||
| other (specify) | 23 | |||
| moccsp | Other mother occupation, Specify | Open ended | String | |
| bcggp | BCG vaccine strain used | Numeric | ||
| Bulgaria | 1 | |||
| Russia | 2 | |||
| Denmark | 3 | |||
| any_helminth_allvisits | Any helminth infection, annual visits 1-5, 9 | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| emabs_albB | EMaBS baby randomised to albendazole | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| emabs_albM | EMaBS mum randomised to albendazole | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| emabs_prazM | EMaBS mum randomised to praziquantel | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| tb042group | TB042 group (dose escalation) and trial arm | Numeric | ||
| BCG revaccination | 1 | |||
| ChAdOx1 85A and MVA85A | 2 | |||
| ks_composite | Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus | Numeric | ||
| Positive | 0 | |||
| Negative | 1 | |||
| composite_lrti | History of Lower Respiratory Tract Infection | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| CMV_cat | Age of CMV infection | Numeric | ||
| 1 year and below | 0 | |||
| above 2 years | 1 | |||
| hsv_cat | Age of HSV infection | Numeric | ||
| 2 years and below | 0 | |||
| above 3 years | 1 | |||
| noro_cat | Age of norovirus infection | Numeric | ||
| 1 year and below | 0 | |||
| above 2 years | 1 | |||
| education_category | Highest level of participant’s education | Numeric | ||
| Primary | 1 | |||
| Secondary | 2 | |||
| occ_covid_risk | Maternal Occupation COVID-19 Exposure | Numeric | ||
| High risk | 1 | |||
| Moderate risk | 2 | |||
| Low risk | 3 | |||
| Unemployed | 4 | |||
| Others | 5 | |||
| ses_gp | Social Economic Status (SES) at enrolment | Numeric | ||
| Lowest SES (Poorest) | 1 | |||
| Low SES (Poor) | 2 | |||
| Middle SES (Moderate) | 3 | |||
| High SES (Wealthiest) | 4 | |||
| composite_allergy2 | Clinically diagnosed allergy during infancy & childhood | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| current_residence | Current residence | Numeric | ||
| Urban | 1 | |||
| Rural | 2 | |||
| self_reportedSxs | COVID-19-like self-reported symptoms prior to enrolment | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| bmi_category | Body Mass Index at enrolment | Numeric | ||
| Underweight | 1 | |||
| Normal | 2 | |||
| Overweight and above | 3 | |||
| popvac_trialarm_num | BCG revaccination status in the POPVAC C | Numeric | ||
| No BCG | 0 | |||
| BCG | 1 | |||
| malaria_countcat | Number of clinical malaria episodes from birth to 10 yrs | Numeric | ||
| None | 0 | |||
| 1 episode | 1 | |||
| 2-4 episodes | 2 | |||
| >4 episodes | 3 | |||
| composite_malaria_yesno2 | clinical malaria episode from birth to 10 years | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| any_malaria_asymp2 | asymptomatic malaria infection at ages 1-5 and 9 years | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| log_PfAMA1_IgG_titre | Log transformed PfAMA-1 antibody level | Open ended | Numeric | |
| log_PfMSP2_IgG_titre | Log transformed PfMSP-2 antibody level | Open ended | Numeric | |
| enr_vacc_status | COVID-19 Vaccinated status at enrollment | Numeric | ||
| Not vaccinated | 0 | |||
| Vaccinated | 1 | |||
| log_Sconc_CoHost_wk0 | SARS-CoV-2 log S-Protein antibody levels at week 0 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| log_Sconc_CoHost_wk26 | SARS-CoV-2 log S-Protein antibody levels at week 26 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| log_Sconc_CoHost_wk52 | SARS-CoV-2 log S-Protein antibody levels at week 52 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| post_bin_Sconc_wk0 | SARS-CoV-2 S-protein antibody seropositivity at week 0 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| post_bin_Sconc_wk26 | SARS-CoV-2 S-protein antibody seropositivity at week 26 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| post_bin_Sconc_wk52 | SARS-CoV-2 S-protein antibody seropositivity at week 52 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| log_Nconc_CoHost_wk0 | SARS-CoV-2 log N-Protein antibody levels at week 0 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| log_Nconc_CoHost_wk26 | SARS-CoV-2 log N-Protein antibody levels at week 26 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| log_Nconc_CoHost_wk52 | SARS-CoV-2 log N-Protein antibody levels at week 52 | Open ended | Numeric | |
| post_bin_Nconc_wk0 | SARS-CoV-2 N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 0 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| post_bin_Nconc_wk26 | SARS-CoV-2 N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 26 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| post_bin_Nconc_wk52 | SARS-CoV-2 N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 52 | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| seropositive_status_b | SARS-CoV-2 combined S-and N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 0 | Numeric | ||
| Not Infected | 0 | |||
| Infected | 1 | |||
| seropostive_status_wk26 | SARS-CoV-2 combined S-and N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 26 | Numeric | ||
| Not Infected | 0 | |||
| Infected | 1 | |||
| seropositive_status_wk52 | SARS-CoV-2 combined S-and N-protein antibody seropositivity at week 52 | Numeric | ||
| Not Infected | 0 | |||
| Infected | 1 |