10.17037/DATA.00004916
Supporting files for a systematic review entitled "The epidemiology and clinical features of HIV and Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) co-infection: A systematic review and individual patient data analysis", published in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases”. These include:
Individual-level patient information recorded in the dataset is non-identifiable and has been obtained using public information.
The protocol for the systematic review was registered in advance on PROSPERO and is published online: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD42020216125. Ethical approval was not required for this systematic review.
The dataset is comprised of two tables.
The ‘All_152_papers_basic_info_only’ table contains 9 variables.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| rayyan | The ID for linking to Rayyan | Numeric | ||
| Citation | The article citation | String | ||
| Type_pub | Type of publication | Numeric | ||
| journal article | 1 | |||
| conference abstract/poster | 2 | |||
| online report | 3 | |||
| other | 4 | |||
| Year_pub | Year of publication | Numeric | ||
| Studydesign | Study design | Numeric | ||
| Case report | 1 | |||
| Case series | 2 | |||
| Cohort | 3 | |||
| Case-control | 4 | |||
| Cross-sectional | 5 | |||
| numbercoinfected | Number of co-infected | Numeric | ||
| countrysetting | Country setting | Numeric | ||
| Argentina | 1 | |||
| Belize | 2 | |||
| Bolivia | 3 | |||
| Brazil | 4 | |||
| Chile | 5 | |||
| Colombia | 6 | |||
| Costa Rica | 7 | |||
| Ecuador | 8 | |||
| El Salvador | 9 | |||
| French Guiana | 10 | |||
| Guatemala | 11 | |||
| Guyana | 12 | |||
| Honduras | 13 | |||
| Mexico | 14 | |||
| Nicaragua | 15 | |||
| Panama | 16 | |||
| Paraguay | 17 | |||
| Peru | 18 | |||
| Suriname | 19 | |||
| Uruguay | 20 | |||
| Venezuela | 21 | |||
| US | 22 | |||
| UK | 23 | |||
| Spain | 24 | |||
| Other | 25 | |||
| countryofbirth | Patient's country of birth | Numeric | ||
| Argentina | 1 | |||
| Belize | 2 | |||
| Bolivia | 3 | |||
| Brazil | 4 | |||
| Chile | 5 | |||
| Colombia | 6 | |||
| Costa Rica | 7 | |||
| Ecuador | 8 | |||
| El Salvador | 9 | |||
| French Guiana | 10 | |||
| Guatemala | 11 | |||
| Guyana | 12 | |||
| Honduras | 13 | |||
| Mexico | 14 | |||
| Nicaragua | 15 | |||
| Panama | 16 | |||
| Paraguay | 17 | |||
| Peru | 18 | |||
| Suriname | 19 | |||
| Uruguay | 20 | |||
| Venezuela | 21 | |||
| US | 22 | |||
| UK | 23 | |||
| Spain | 24 | |||
| Other | 25 | |||
| notes_datachanges | Notes on data changes | String |
The ‘Individual_patient_data’ contains 193 variables. All information has been collated from publicly available journal publications.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| No_patients | Numerical ID for individual patients | Open ended | Numeric | |
| Studyid | Study ID | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rayyan | ID number for linking to Rayyan | Open ended | Numeric | |
| patientid | Within articles, an additional way of distinguishing between patients (if more than one patient extracted per article) | Numeric | ||
| duplicate_case | Duplicate case | No | 0 | |
| Yes, case duplicated | 1 | |||
| duplicate_details | An explanation of the duplication | Open ended | String | |
| citation | The article citation | Open ended | String | |
| newreactivation | The definition of reactivation (as presented in the final published article) | Numeric | ||
| No reactivation | 0 | |||
| Reactivation | 1 | |||
| microscopy_any | T. cruzi detected by microscopy in any fluid or tissue | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Any microscopy positive for T. cruzi | 1 | |||
| csf_para | Parasites detected in CSF | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| other_tissue | Parasites detected in other tissue | Open ended | String | |
| microscopy_tissue | Microscopy positive in tissue | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| csfmicroscopy | Microscopy positive in CSF | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| myocarditisintext | Myocarditis referred to in article | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| type_pub | Type of publication | Numeric | ||
| Journal article | 1 | |||
| Conference abstract/poster | 2 | |||
| Online report | 3 | |||
| Other | 4 | |||
| year_pub | Year of publication | Open ended | Numeric | |
| stud_design | Study design | Numeric | ||
| Case report | 1 | |||
| Case series | 2 | |||
| Cohort | 3 | |||
| Case-control | 4 | |||
| Cross-sectional | 5 | |||
| no_patients | Number of patients presented in article | Open ended | Numeric | |
| country | Country setting | Numeric | ||
| Argentina | 1 | |||
| Belize | 2 | |||
| Bolivia | 3 | |||
| Brazil | 4 | |||
| Chile | 5 | |||
| Colombia | 6 | |||
| Costa Rica | 7 | |||
| Ecuador | 8 | |||
| El Salvador | 9 | |||
| French Guiana | 10 | |||
| Guatemala | 11 | |||
| Guyana | 12 | |||
| Honduras | 13 | |||
| Mexico | 14 | |||
| Nicaragua | 15 | |||
| Panama | 16 | |||
| Paraguay | 17 | |||
| Peru | 18 | |||
| Suriname | 19 | |||
| Uruguay | 20 | |||
| Venezuela | 21 | |||
| US | 22 | |||
| UK | 23 | |||
| Spain | 24 | |||
| Other | 25 | |||
| other_country | Country setting if not specified above | String | ||
| age | Age of patient | Open ended | Numeric | |
| sex | Sex of patient | Numeric | ||
| female | 0 | |||
| male | 1 | |||
| birthcountry | Country of birth of patient | Numeric | ||
| Argentina | 1 | |||
| Belize | 2 | |||
| Bolivia | 3 | |||
| Brazil | 4 | |||
| Chile | 5 | |||
| Colombia | 6 | |||
| Costa Rica | 7 | |||
| Ecuador | 8 | |||
| El Salvador | 9 | |||
| French Guiana | 10 | |||
| Guatemala | 11 | |||
| Guyana | 12 | |||
| Honduras | 13 | |||
| Mexico | 14 | |||
| Nicaragua | 15 | |||
| Panama | 16 | |||
| Paraguay | 17 | |||
| Peru | 18 | |||
| Suriname | 19 | |||
| Uruguay | 20 | |||
| Venezuela | 21 | |||
| US | 22 | |||
| UK | 23 | |||
| Spain | 24 | |||
| Other | 25 | |||
| otherbirth | Other country of birth if not specifed above | String | ||
| hiv_known | HIV known at presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| onart | On ART at presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| chagas_known | Chagas known at presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| chagas_cardiac | Cardiac Chagas disease present | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| chagas_gut | Gastrointestinal Chagas disease present | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| priorchagas_treat | Prior treatment for Chagas disease reported | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| immuno | Any other forms of immunosuppresssion known | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pregnant | Pregnant | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf | Any risks factors known | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_msm | Men who have sex with men | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_ivdu | Intravenous drug use | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_farm | Exposure to animals/farm | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_sexwork | Sex worker | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_fh | Family history of Chagas disease | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_transfusion | Previous blood transfusions | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rf_verthiv | Vertical transmission of HIV | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rfvertchagas | Vertical transmission of Chagas | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rforal | Oral transmission of Chagas | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| acute | Acutely unwell | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| fever | Fever | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| headache | Headache | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| weightloss | Weight loss | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| seizures | Seizures | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| nausea | Nausea | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| vomiting | Vomitting | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| swallow | Difficulty swallowing, dysphagia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| diarrhoea | Diarrhoea | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| gastro | Any gastrointestinal presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| focal | Focal neurological deficit | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| syncope | Syncope | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| neck | Neck stiffness | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| visual | Visual disturbance | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| loc | Loss of consciousness | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| weak | Weakness | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| speech | Speech disturbance | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cog | Cognitive deficit | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| tremor | Tremor | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cough | Cough | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| sob | Shortness of breath | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| palp | Palpitations | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cp | Chest pain | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cardio | Any cardia presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| skin | Skin lesions | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| other | Any other presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| anyneuro | Any neurological presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| neuro | Neurological presentation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherpresent | Other form of presentation described | Open ended | String | |
| cd4 | CD4 count | Open ended | Numeric | |
| viral_load | HIV viral load | Open ended | Numeric | |
| elisa | Chagas ELISA | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| ifat | Chagas IFAT | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| iha | Chagas IHA | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| western | Chagas Western blot | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| pcr | T. cruzi PCR | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| rdt | T. cruzi rapid diagnostic test | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| microscopy | T. cruzi microscopy | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| bloodculture | T. cruzi blood culture | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| xenodiagnosis | T. cruzi xenodiagnosis | Numeric | ||
| Negative | 0 | |||
| Positive | 1 | |||
| other_diagnosis | Other form of diagnosis described | Open ended | String | |
| diagnosis_autopsy | Diagnosis at autopsy | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| svt | Supraventricular tachycardia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| vt | Ventricular tachycardia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| rbbb | Right bundle branch block | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| lbbb | Left bundle branch block | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| avb | AV block | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| brady | Bradycardia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| ve | Ventricular ectopics | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| st | ST changes | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| qt | Prolongued QT | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| microvoltage | Microvoltage | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| af | Atrial fibrillation | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherecg | Other ECG findings | String | ||
| abnormalecg | Abnormal ECG | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| normalcxr | Normal chest xray | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cardiomegaly | Cardiomegaly | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pneumonia | Pneumonia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| infiltrates | Pulmonary inflitrates | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| effusion | Plueral effusion | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| othercxr | Other chest xray abnormalities (specify) | String | ||
| anyCXR | Any chest xray abnormalities | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| abnormalcxr | Abnormal chest xray | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| normalecho | Normal echocardiogram | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| systolic | Systolic dysfunction | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| diastolic | Diastolic dysfunction | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| thrombus | Thrombus | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| valve | Valve disease | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pericard | Pericardial disease | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| dilated | Dilated chambers | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherecho | Other abnormality on echo | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| abnormalecho | Abnormality on echo | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| ctscan | CT scan reported | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| mriscan | MRI scan reported | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| noneuro | No neuroimaging | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| normalneuro | Normal neuroimaging | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| single | Single lesion | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| multiple | Multiple lesions | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| ring | Ring enhancing lesion(s) | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| white | Lesion reported to be in white matter | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| grey | Lesion reported to be in grey matter | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| mass_effect | Mass effect | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cerebral_oedema | Cerebral oedema | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherneuro | Other neuroimaging abnormality | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| abnormalneuro | Abnormal neuroimaging | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| lp | Lumbar puncture | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| normallp | Normal lumbar puncture/CSF analysis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| tryplp | T. cruzi detected in cerebrospinal fluid | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| lpviral | HIV viral load in cerebrospinal fluid | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| csfpcr | T. cruzi PCR in cerebrospinal fluid | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| csfserology | T. cruzi serology in cerebrospinal fluid | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherlp | Other finding from lumbar puncture | String | ||
| lpresults | Lumbar puncture results | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| csf_appearance | Appearance of cerebrospinal fluid | Open ended | String | |
| cellcount | Cell count | Open ended | String | |
| lpculture | Culture of cerebrospinal fluid | Open ended | String | |
| protein | Protein (cerebrospinal fluid) | Open ended | String | |
| glc | Glucose (cerebrospinal fluid) | Open ended | String | |
| biopsy | Biopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| skin_biopsy | Skin biopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| liver_biopsy | Liver biopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| brain_biopsy | Brain biopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pericardial | Pericardial biopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| bal | Bronchoalveolar lavage performe | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pleuraltap | Plural tap | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| endoscopy | Endoscopy | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| ascitic | Ascitic tap | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherbiopsy | Other biopsy | |||
| o_ix | Other investigations | Open ended | String | |
| aspergillosis | Aspergillosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| mycobacteriosis | Mycobacteriosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| bacteraemia | Bacteraemia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| candidiasis | Candidiasis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cmv | Cytomegalovirus | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cryptococcosis | Cryptococcosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| cryptosporidiosis | cryptosporidiosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| enteritis | enteritis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| hsv | Herpes simplex virus | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| histo | Histoplasmosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| ks | Kaposi's sarcoma | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| lYmp | Lymphoma | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| nocardi | Nocardiosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pen | Peniciliosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pml | Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| pcp | Pneumocystic pneumonia | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| toxo | Toxoplasmosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| tb | Tuberculosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otheroi | Other opportunistic infection | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| anyoi | Any opportunistic infection | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| otherinvest | Other investigations | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| art_yes | Given ART | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| art_delay | Delay in ART | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| chag_treat | Given Chagas treatment | Numeric | ||
| Benznidazole | 1 | |||
| Nifurtimox | 2 | |||
| Other | 3 | |||
| anychagtreat | Any Chagas treatment | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| secondchag_treat | Second Chagas treatment | Numeric | ||
| Benznidazole | 1 | |||
| Nifurtimox | 2 | |||
| Other | 3 | |||
| stop | Chagas treatment stopped | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| adverse | Adverse effects reported | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| duration_antip_days | Duration of antiparasitic therapy in days | Open ended | Numeric | |
| toxo_treat | Treated for toxoplasmosis | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| steroids | Given steroids | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| surgery | Surgical intervention | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| type surgery | Type of surgery | Open ended | String | |
| othermanagement | Other management | Open ended | String | |
| death_dis_recov | Outcome | Numeric | ||
| Death | 1 | |||
| Any disability | 2 | |||
| Full recovery | 3 | |||
| death | Patient death is recorded | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| disability | Describe disability | Open ended | String | |
| timeoutcome | Time to outcome | Open ended | Numeric | |
| daystooutcome | Days to outcome | Open ended | Numeric | |
| autopsy_yn | Autopsy performed | Numeric | ||
| No | 0 | |||
| Yes | 1 | |||
| autopsy | Autopsy findings | Open ended | String | |
| otherinfo | Other information | Open ended | String |