10.17037/DATA.00004909
Research data collected as part of a project to explore the meaning of good mental health and wellbeing among young people, as well as their understanding of mental health difficulties. The discussions covered various mental health models, with a particular focus on the dual-factor (two-continua) model. Data was gathered through six semi-structured focus groups - three in a Midlands town school and three in a Southern city school. These sessions captured the views of 23 students in total, all aged 16 to 17 years (Year 12). The research data consists of anonymised transcripts and photographs of posters produced by the students during the discussions.
Data collection took place via 6 semi-structured focus groups (3 in each school) with 2-6 participants in each group. Semi-structured and participatory interview techniques were used following the focus group topic guide. Clear ground rules were outlined at the beginning of each session, followed by an ice-breaker activity unrelated to mental health. Activities and task-based approaches were used, including the production of posters summarising students’ views. Focus groups were conducted in person, audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Convenience sampling was used to recruit schools via email. Recruitment materials including emails and posters were provided to schools and interested Year-12 students were asked to complete a signup form to take part.
Audio-recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim with the assistance of an AI transcriber (Zoom 2025 AI transcriber). Interview transcripts were reviewed and amended for accuracy. Transcripts were anonymised, with names replaced by respondent ID and other potentially identifiable information for schools or students removed (indicated by square brackets). The posters produced by students were photographed and are included in the dataset.
Once transcribed interview transcripts were checked twice against the original audio recordings for accuracy immediately following transcription (July 2025), a final check was performed in late November 2025. All checks performed by data collector, Charlotte Soldan.
16-to-17-yr old students (Year 12) attending the two schools recruited, one in a Midlands town and one in a Southern city.
Dataset fully anonymised with any potentially identifiable information for schools or students removed. Schools identified by general geographical location only.
| Organisation | Ethics ID | Other information |
| London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine | 31860 | - |
Adolescent health, Mental health, Wellbeing.
English
| Project name | Funder/sponsor | Grant number |
| Adolescents’ views of the relationship between wellbeing and mental health difficulties: Exploring the Dual-Factor Model with 16- to-17-year-old students in England (MSc Summer Project) | Wellcome Trust: 2024-25. Wellcome Trust Master’s Studentship | n/a |
| Forename | Surname | Faculty / Dept | Institution | Role |
| Charlotte | Soldan | MSc Student | London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine | LSHTM Contact Person/Data Collector |
| Joshua | Stubbs | Head of Research | PSHE Association | Supervisor (External) |
| Forename | Surname | Faculty / Dept | Institution | Role |
| Alex | Mold | Faculty of Public Health and Policy | London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine | Supervisor (Internal MSc Supervisor) |
| Joshua | Stubbs | Head of Research | PSHE Association | Supervisor (External) |
| Filename | Description | Access status | Licence |
| Focus_group_files | Transcripts and posters produced during focus group discussion | Controlled access | Data sharing agreement |
| Focus_Group_Topic_Guide | High-level topic guide for focus group discussion | Open access | Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY) |
| Focus_Group_Topic_Guide_Expanded | Expanded topic guide used during focus group interviews | Open access | Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY) |
| Consent_forms | Participant information sheet and consent form for schools and students | Open access | Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY) |
The focus group archive contains the following files.
| Focus group ID | Filename | Description |
| 1A | FG1A_Transcript | Focus group transcript, 5 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model |
| Poster01_FG1A | Poster produced by young people in FG1A (poster 1) | |
| Poster02_FG1A | Poster produced by young people in FG1A (poster 2) | |
| 1B | FG1B_Transcript | Focus group transcript, 2 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual-factor model |
| Poster09_FG1B | Poster produced by young people in FG1B (poster 9) | |
| Poster10_FG1B | Poster produced by young people in FG1B | |
| 2A | FG2A_Transcript | Poster produced by young people in FG1B |
| Poster03_FG2A | Poster produced by young people in FG2A | |
| Poster04_FG2A | Poster produced by young people in FG2A | |
| Poster05_FG2A | Poster produced by young people in FG2A | |
| 2B | FG2B Transcript | Focus group transcript, 2 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model |
| Poster11_FG2B | Poster produced by young people in FG2B (poster 11) | |
| Poster12_FG2B | Poster produced by young people in FG2B (poster 12) | |
| 3A | FG3A_Transcript | Focus group transcript, 4 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual-factor model |
| Poster06_FG3A | Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 6) | |
| Poster07_FG3A | Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 7) | |
| Poster08a_FG3A | Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 8a) | |
| Poster08b_FG3A | Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 8b) | |
| 3B | FG3B_Transcript | Focus group transcript, 6 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model |
| Poster13_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 13) | |
| Poster14_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 14) | |
| Poster15_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 15) | |
| Poster16_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 16) | |
| Poster17_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 17) | |
| Poster18_FG3B | Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 18) |