Mental health and Wellbeing Focus Groups with Year 12 students from two English state schools – interview transcripts – User Guide

Persistent identifier

10.17037/DATA.00004909

Description

Research data collected as part of a project to explore the meaning of good mental health and wellbeing among young people, as well as their understanding of mental health difficulties. The discussions covered various mental health models, with a particular focus on the dual-factor (two-continua) model. Data was gathered through six semi-structured focus groups - three in a Midlands town school and three in a Southern city school. These sessions captured the views of 23 students in total, all aged 16 to 17 years (Year 12). The research data consists of anonymised transcripts and photographs of posters produced by the students during the discussions.

Data collection methods

Data collection took place via 6 semi-structured focus groups (3 in each school) with 2-6 participants in each group. Semi-structured and participatory interview techniques were used following the focus group topic guide. Clear ground rules were outlined at the beginning of each session, followed by an ice-breaker activity unrelated to mental health. Activities and task-based approaches were used, including the production of posters summarising students’ views. Focus groups were conducted in person, audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Convenience sampling was used to recruit schools via email. Recruitment materials including emails and posters were provided to schools and interested Year-12 students were asked to complete a signup form to take part.

Data analysis and preparation

Audio-recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim with the assistance of an AI transcriber (Zoom 2025 AI transcriber). Interview transcripts were reviewed and amended for accuracy. Transcripts were anonymised, with names replaced by respondent ID and other potentially identifiable information for schools or students removed (indicated by square brackets). The posters produced by students were photographed and are included in the dataset.

Geographic regions

Key dates

Quality controls

Once transcribed interview transcripts were checked twice against the original audio recordings for accuracy immediately following transcription (July 2025), a final check was performed in late November 2025. All checks performed by data collector, Charlotte Soldan.

Population

16-to-17-yr old students (Year 12) attending the two schools recruited, one in a Midlands town and one in a Southern city.

Privacy

Dataset fully anonymised with any potentially identifiable information for schools or students removed. Schools identified by general geographical location only.

Ethics

Organisation Ethics ID Other information
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine 31860 -

Keywords

Adolescent health, Mental health, Wellbeing.

Language of written material

English

Project information

Project name Funder/sponsor Grant number
Adolescents’ views of the relationship between wellbeing and mental health difficulties: Exploring the Dual-Factor Model with 16- to-17-year-old students in England (MSc Summer Project) Wellcome Trust: 2024-25. Wellcome Trust Master’s Studentship n/a

Creators

Forename Surname Faculty / Dept Institution Role
Charlotte Soldan MSc Student London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine LSHTM Contact Person/Data Collector
Joshua Stubbs Head of Research PSHE Association Supervisor (External)

Associated roles

Forename Surname Faculty / Dept Institution Role
Alex Mold Faculty of Public Health and Policy London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Supervisor (Internal MSc Supervisor)
Joshua Stubbs Head of Research PSHE Association Supervisor (External)

File description

Filename Description Access status Licence
Focus_group_files Transcripts and posters produced during focus group discussion Controlled access Data sharing agreement
Focus_Group_Topic_Guide High-level topic guide for focus group discussion Open access Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY)
Focus_Group_Topic_Guide_Expanded Expanded topic guide used during focus group interviews Open access Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY)
Consent_forms Participant information sheet and consent form for schools and students Open access Creative Commons Attribution (CCBY)

The focus group archive contains the following files.

Focus group ID Filename Description
1A FG1A_Transcript Focus group transcript, 5 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model
Poster01_FG1A Poster produced by young people in FG1A (poster 1)
Poster02_FG1A Poster produced by young people in FG1A (poster 2)
1B FG1B_Transcript Focus group transcript, 2 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual-factor model
Poster09_FG1B Poster produced by young people in FG1B (poster 9)
Poster10_FG1B Poster produced by young people in FG1B
2A FG2A_Transcript Poster produced by young people in FG1B
Poster03_FG2A Poster produced by young people in FG2A
Poster04_FG2A Poster produced by young people in FG2A
Poster05_FG2A Poster produced by young people in FG2A
2B FG2B Transcript Focus group transcript, 2 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model
Poster11_FG2B Poster produced by young people in FG2B (poster 11)
Poster12_FG2B Poster produced by young people in FG2B (poster 12)
3A FG3A_Transcript Focus group transcript, 4 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual-factor model
Poster06_FG3A Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 6)
Poster07_FG3A Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 7)
Poster08a_FG3A Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 8a)
Poster08b_FG3A Poster produced by young people in FG3A (Poster 8b)
3B FG3B_Transcript Focus group transcript, 6 young people. Topics: Good mental health, wellbeing, dual factor model
Poster13_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 13)
Poster14_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 14)
Poster15_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 15)
Poster16_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 16)
Poster17_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 17)
Poster18_FG3B Poster produced by young people in FG3B (Poster 18)