LINEA Baseline Cross-sectional Survey Data – User Guide

Persistent identifier

10.17037/DATA.00004404

Description

The Learning Initiative on Norms, Exploitation and Abuse (LINEA) is a cluster randomised controlled trial (CRCT) of an intervention (radio drama and curricula) which aims to prevent age-disparate transactional sex in Tanzania. There is a quasi-experimental, non-randomised, component which aims to estimate impact of the intervention on community-wide social norms.

This dataset contains the responses to a structured survey conducted at baseline before randomisation to and implementation of the LINEA intervention, among general populations of girls/women and boys/men aged 13 years and over. The surveys covered topics including socio-demographics, schooling, sexual behaviour, receipt and giving of gifts in the context of sex, attitudes to violence, and attitudes to age-disparate transactional sex.

Data collection methods

Participants for the cross-sectional survey were sampled using multi-stage sampling; first sampling wards within selected study districts, then by randomly selecting streets, then households within those streets (random selection of the first house, systematic thereafter). Individual structured interviews were conducted in person by trained interviewers, with the aid of tablet devices (questionnaires programmed in ODK). 599 women and 600 men participated, whose data are included in the datasets.

Data analysis and preparation

Data cleaning steps included checks for duplicate IDs, missing data, verifying age of respondent, consistency checks across related variables, and checks for correct application of questionnaire filters. The dataset was anonymised with each record assigned a unique numerical ID.

Geographic regions

Cross-sectional survey data were collected in Misungwi, Ilemela and Geita Districts, Mwanza Region, Tanzania. These districts and wards were selected purposively, primarily based on radio station coverage with the intervention radio drama (wards with no radio drama coverage in Geita intended to serve as a control in the quasi-experimental evaluation).

Key dates

Quality controls

Periodic checks (as indicated above – data preparation section) were performed on partial datasets by the LINEA data manager and analysts, in real time as the data collection was in progress to highlight any issues with scripting or administration of the survey.

Population

General populations of girls/women and boys/men aged 13 years and above in the selected wards and districts.

Privacy

To protect the privacy of participants, names are not included, only unique study IDs. Date of birth is not contained in the dataset, only month and year of birth. Geographic area is only included at the level of district, ward and village (which have been numbered). GPS coordinates have been removed. Free text fields have been removed for the purposes of anonymisation. Names of interviewers have also been removed.

Ethics

Organisation Ethics ID
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine research ethics committee 28270
Tanzanian National Health Research Ethics Committee of the National Institute of Medical Research NIMR/HQ/R.8a/Vol.IX/4299

Keywords

Age-disparate transactional sex, Social norms, Adolescent girls, Young men, Cluster randomised trial, Quasi-experimental design, Gender transformative intervention

Language of written material

English

Project information

Project name Funder/sponsor Grant number Ethics ID
LINEA Trial Wellspring Foundation 100966PH 28270
LINEA Trial OAK OCAY-22-098 NIMR/HQ/R.8a/Vol.IX/4299

Creators

Forename Surname Faculty / Dept Institution Role
Ana-Maria Buller Faculty of Public Health and Policy / Dept of Global Health and Development London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Project Leader
Joyce Wamoyi   National Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Mwanza Project Leader
Annabelle Gourlay Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health / Dept of Population Health;   Faculty of Public Health and Policy / Dept of Global Health and Development London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Researcher
Marjorie Pichon Faculty of Public Health and Policy / Dept of Global Health and Development London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Researcher
Nerissa Tilouche Faculty of Public Health and Policy / Dept of Global Health and Development London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Researcher
Tanya Abramsky Faculty of Public Health and Policy / Dept of Global Health and Development London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Researcher
Martin Zuakulu   National Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Mwanza Researcher/Data Collector
Charles Mangya   National Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Mwanza Data Manager

File description

Filename Description Access status Licence
LINEA_cross_sec_baseline_data Baseline cross-sectional survey dataset Request access Data sharing agreement
LINEA_cohort_baseline_data_codebook Baseline cross-sectional survey data dictionary Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY)
LINEA_cross_sec_questionnaire Baseline cross-sectional survey questionnaire v8.8 Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY)
Baseline_cross-sec_consent_adults Revised Consent form for baseline cross-sectional survey – Adult participants Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY)
Baseline_cross-sec_assent_adolescent_girls Revised assent form for baseline cross-sectional survey participants – adolescent girls Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY)
LINEA_CRCT_Protocol LINEA Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol v6 – 27 Sept 2024 Request access Data sharing agreement