Data for: Mobile Interventions for Upscaling Participatory Action and Videos for Agriculture and Nutrition (m-UPAVAN) – Codebook

Permanent identifier

10.17037/DATA.00003635

Description

These data were collected to assess the feasibility, acceptability and equity of an intervention from the ‘UPAVAN’ trial (see: 10.1016/S2542-5196(21)00001-2) adapted to a mobile intervention (m-UPAVAN) during the COVID-19 pandemic in rural Odisha, India using a convergent parallel mixed-methods design. This includes a dataset and Corresponding Stata DO file used for m-UPAVAN quantitative analysis. The dataset covers monthly monitoring phone surveys assessing coverage, uptake, and acceptability of the m-UPAVAN intervention among women with a child aged <2 years, merged with sociodemographic data collected during a phone survey before the intervention began.

Data access conditions

The ‘m-UPAVAN_quandata’ may be shared for use in health research, subject to the following conditions being met:

  1. Evidence of ethics approval must be provided. For example, ethics committee names and ethics IDs
  2. A list of data variables that the applicant wishes to access must be provided

The study data has been processed to remove direct and indirect identifiers. However, in the event that a disclosure risk is established for specific variables requested by the applicant, further processing will be performed to protect participants. If full anonymisation is not achievable using technical measures, the applicant will be asked to sign a Data Transfer Agreement.

Variable Name Variable Label Answer Label Answer Code Variable Type
hhid Unique household identifer Open ended   double
monthcode Monitoring phone survey month     Numeric
    Apr 1  
    May 2  
    Jun 3  
    Jul 4  
    Aug 5  
    Sept 6  
cluster Cluster Open ended   Integer
received_pastmonth Respondent or household member recieved videos or IVR on agriculture, nutrition and health in past month     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
    Don't Know 98  
message_type Recieved video, IVR or both     Numeric
    video 1  
    IVR voice message 2  
    both 3  
watchhear_pastmonth Respondent watched or heard  ≥1 agriculture, nutrition or health message in past month     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
    Don't Know 98  
watchhear_hh Which household member watch or heard in past month (Multiple choice question: variables watchouseholdear_0-99) Open ended   String
watchhear_hh_0 No one else watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_1 Mother-in-law watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_2 Spouse watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_3 Father watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_4 Mother watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_5 Father-in-law watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_6 Sister watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_7 Sister-in-law watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_8 Brother watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_9 Brother-in-law watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_10 Daughter watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_11 Son watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_98 Other household member (specify text) watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_99 Don't know which household member watched or heard messages     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
watchhear_hh_ot Other household member that watched or heard message Open ended   String
mupavan_type Were these message MUPAVAN messages?     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
    Don't Know 98  
didnotwatch_reason Why did you not watch or listen? (Multiple choice question: variables didnotwatch_reason_1 - 98) Open ended   String
didnotwatch_reason_1 Not interesting     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_2 Did not think they were revelvant to me     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_3 Did not have time     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_4 No access to phone in the household     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_5 Not enough phone data     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_98 Did not watch or listen for other reason (specify)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
didnotwatch_reason_ot Other reason for not watching listening Open ended   String
video_number Number of video watched in past month Open ended   Numeric
video_how How did you watch these videos? (Multiple choice question: variables video_how1-98) Open ended   String
video_how_1 Received on my personal phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_2 Received on household members phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_3 Watched on a neighbour's phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_4 Watched video on a CSPs (m-UPAVAN facilitators) phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_5 Watched on Asha (community mobiliser for health-related services) phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_6 Watched video on Anganwadi worker's phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_7 Watched on CRPCM's (community resource person/community mobiliser) phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_8 Watched on Pico Projector     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_98 Watched on other source (specify)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_how_ot Other source for watching videos Open ended   String
video_opinion Video opinion     Numeric
    Liked a lot 1  
    Liked a bit 2  
    No opinion 3  
    Dislike them 4  
    Disliked a lot 5  
video_clear Did you find the video clear and easy to understand?     Numeric
    Very clear 1  
    Clear 2  
    No opinion 3  
    Unclear 4  
    Very unclear 5  
ivr_number Number of IVR listen to in past month Open ended   Numeric
ivr_how 2.12 How did you listen to these voice messages?  (multiple choice responses - variables IVR_how_1-98) Open ended   String
ivr_how_1 Listened to audio messages on my personal phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_how_2 Listened to audio messages on a household members phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_how_3 Listened to audio messages on a neighbour's phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_how_4 Listened to audio messages on a CSPs phone     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_how_98 Listened to audio on other source (specify)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_how_ot Other source for listening to audio Open ended   String
ivr_opinion IVR opinion     Numeric
    Liked a lot 1  
    Liked a bit 2  
    No opinion 3  
    Dislike them 4  
    Disliked a lot 5  
messages_clear Did you find the IVR voice message clear and easy to understand?     Numeric
    Very clear 1  
    Clear 2  
    No opinion 3  
    Unclear 4  
    Very unclear 5  
discuss_content Discuss content from vidoes or IVR with others     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who 2.16 Who did you discuss the content with? (Multiple choice question (variables discuss_who_1-98)) Open ended   String
discuss_who_1 discussed content with Mother-in-law     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_2 discussed content with Spouse     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_3 discussed content with Head of household     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_4 discussed content with Sister/ sister-in-law     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_5 discussed content with Brother/ brother-in-law     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_6 discussed content with Father-in-law     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_7 discussed content with Other household member     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_8 discussed content with Neighbour     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_98 discussed content with Other (specify)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_who_ot Other person respondent discussed content with Open ended   String
uptake_practices Likeliness to uptake practices     Numeric
    very likely 1  
    likely 2  
    unlikely 3  
    very unlikely 4  
recall_topics Promoted topics that the participant can recall (June-Sept survey only) (Multiple choice question (variables recall_topics 1 - recall_topics 24)) Open ended   String
recall_topics_1 Hand washing with soap     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_2 Cultivation of different species of Amaranthus for dietary diversity all year round     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_3 Growing little gourd for nutrition and income     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_4 Growing Indian Spinach for nutrition     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_5 Importance of the first 1000 days     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_6 Prevention and control of diarrhea     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_7 Nutrition during pregnancy and lactation     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_8 Paddy straw mushroom cultivation for income     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_9 Maternal workload – Impact of and strategies to reduce workload     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_11 Exclusive breastfeeding     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_15 Age appropriate feeding for children ( 12 - 24 months)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_19 Goat farming - vaccination and shed management     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_10 How to practice chicken farming     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_12 Introducing complementary feeding     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_13 Age appropriate complementary feeding (6 - 9 months)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_14 Age appropriate complementary feeding (9 - 12 months)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_16 Benefits of line transplanting and seed treatment     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_17 Nursery management and line transplanting     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_18 Feeding sick child during illness     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_20 Recipes for dietary diversity for complementary feeding     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_21 Preparation and application of pot manure     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_22 Building a kitchen garden for nutrition     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_23 Papaya + banana + drumstick cultivation for consumption     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
recall_topics_24 Reinforcing dietary diversity     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
adopted_agri Participant reported adopting promoted agriculture practices (Aug-Sept survey only)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
nutrition_child Participant reported adopted promoted nutrition practices for child (Aug-Sept survey only)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
nutrition_self Participant reported adopted promoted nutriton for self (Aug-Sept survey only)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
adopted_agri_type Agriculture practice adopted (Aug-Sept survey only) Open ended   String
nutrition_child_type Child nutrition practice adopted (Aug-Sept survey only) Open ended   String
nutrition_self_type Mother nutrition practice adopted (Aug-Sept survey only) Open ended   String
like_mupavan Reason for liking m-UPAVAN (Aug-Sept survey only) Open ended   String
dislike_mupavan Reason for disliking m-UPAVAN (Aug-Sept survey only) Open ended   String
coverage Recieved  ≥1 video or audio on agriculture, nutrition, or health in last month     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
uptake Watched/listened to ≥1 video or audio on agriculture, nutrition or health in last month     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
accept_video Liked video(s) a lot or a bit     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
video_num Total number of video seen in last month (max 4) Open ended   Numeric
accept_ivr Liked audio(s) a lot or a bit     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
ivr_num Total ivr_nums seen in last month (max 4) Open ended   Numeric
discuss_hh Discussed audio or video content with adult household members     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
discuss_outside Discussed audio or video content outside household     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
spouse_senior_uptake Spouse or senior household member also watched or listened     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
dosage_tot Total topics seen in last month (max 4) Open ended   Numeric
Variables beginning 'm_' indicate questions that were administered to the male respondent/spouse of female/mother respondent  
m_male_age Spouse/male respondent: What is your age? (5 year age range)     String
    15-19    
    20-24    
    25-29    
    30-34    
    35-39    
    40-44    
    45-49    
    50-54    
    55-59    
    60-64    
    65 and upwards    
    Not completed NC  
m_male_education Spouse/male respondent: Years of formation education completed and passed Open ended   Numeric
m_large_livestock 2.12 household own large livestock     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_small_livestock 2.13 household own small livestock     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_farm_nonmechanised 2.14 household own non-mechanised farm equipment     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_nonfarm_business 2.15 household own non-farm business equipment     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_highcost 2.16 household own high cost consumer durables     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_jewellery 2.17 household own jewellery     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_ag_land 2.18 household own agricultural land     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_nonag_land 2.19 Does your household own any other land not used for agriculture (pieces/plots, residential or commercial land)? Include all ancestral, encroached, or record or right land.     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_land_size 2.20 How much total land (agriculture, homestead, commercial) does your household own, if any? Include all ancestral, encroached, or record or right land. Open ended   Numeric
m_fuel 2.22 What type of material does your family use most of the time for cooking?     Numeric
    Electricity 1  
    Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) 2  
    Biogas 3  
    Kerosene 4  
    Coal/lignite / GULs 5  
    Charcoal 6  
    Wood 7  
    Straw/shrubs/grass 8  
    Dry leaves 9  
    Agricultural crop waste 10  
    Cow dung cakes 11  
m_floor 2.23 What is the main material of the floor in your house?     Numeric
    Natural floor (mud, clay, earth; sand; dung) 0  
    Rudimentary floor (raw wood planks; palm,bamboo; brick; stone) 1  
    Finished floor (ceramic, cement, polished wood, carpet, polished stone) 2  
m_roof 2.25 What is the main material of the roof in your house?     Numeric
    Natural roofing (no roof, thatch, palm, reed, grass, mud, plastic sheeting) 0  
    Rudimentary roofing (Khappar, rustic mat, palm, bamboo, raw wood/ timber, unburn 1  
    Finished roofing (metal / asbestos sheets, cement/ concrete, tiles, burnt brick) 2  
m_mbike 2.26 household own motorbike     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
m_electricity 2.27 Do your household have electricity?     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
mother_age 2.1 How old were you at your last birthday? Record age in completed years (5 year age range)   String
    15-19    
    20-24    
    25-29    
    30-34    
    35-39    
    40-44    
    45-49    
    Not completed NC  
education Mother/female respondent: How many years of education have you completed, if any Open ended   Numeric
caste 2.4 What is your caste?     Numeric
    Scheduled caste 1  
    Scheduled tribe 2  
    OBC 3  
    Other / none 77  
phone_amount 2.11 How many total phones are there in your household? Open ended   Numeric
baseline_sample Total baseline sample Open ended   Numeric
monthly_response Monitoring survey: Respondents     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
nonresponse Monitoring survey: Non-respondents     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
arm UPAVAN study arm Open ended   Numeric
smart Smartphone in household at time of phone listing or baseline     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
women_owns Women owns a phone at time of phone listing of baseline     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
land_size_bin Owns more than >2.5 hectares     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
improved_water Improved water source MDG critera - WHO/UNICEF (2016)     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
fuel2 household uses clean cooking fuel     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1  
roof2 household roof - adequate or inadequate     Numeric
    inadequate 0  
    adequate 1  
floor2 household floors - adequate or inadequate     Numeric
    inadequate 0  
    adequate 1  
asset_score_nophone count of 14 assets (excludes smart phone) Open ended   Numeric
low_asset_np Above or below average asset score (excluding phones)     Numeric
    Above average 0  
    Below average 1  
ed Mother: completed less than primary school     Numeric
    Less than primary school 0  
    At least primary school 1  
caste1 Non-Scheduled tribe (ST) versus ST     Numeric
    st 0  
    non-ST 1  
max Monitoring survey respondents: Time participated Open ended   Numeric