Dataset for: "Prevalence and risk factors of M. Tuberculosis Infection in young people across 14 communities in Zambia and South Africa" – Data codebook

Permanent identifier

10.17037/DATA.00003627

Description

Dataset to reproduce the statistical analysis of the baseline prevalence of TB-Infection in the TREATS TB-infection incidence cohort. Each row represents a randomly selected adolescent or young adult of one of the 14 communities that were included in the cohort. TB infection was measured using the QuantiFERON Gold Plus assay. Apart from TB-infection at baseline, the data includes HIV-status, having a household contact on TB-treatment in the past or currently and demographic characteristics.

Data collection methods

All household members of randomly selected households were enumerated and eligible adolescents and young adults were invited to a health facility (Zambia) or clinical research site (South Africa) for enrolment. After informed consent. Password-protected tablets were used by trained research assistants to record information on socio-demographic data, TB/HIV history, known TB risk factors, and other characteristics via the administration of a structured questionnaire. Rapid HIV-testing was done at the research site and results recorded using the same tablet. Blood samples were taken for QFT-Plus testing. Results of the QuantiFERON Gold Plus assay were afterwards combined with the questionnaire data using the unique (barcoded) identifier of the participant.

Baseline data codebook

Variable name Variable label Answer label Answer code Variable type
country Country of study     String
    South Africa SA  
    Zambia Z  
roomshare Number of people sharing a room     Numeric
    no sharing 0  
    Share with one other person 1  
    Share with two other persons 2  
    Share with three other persons 3  
    Share with four other persons 4  
    Share with 5 or more other persons 5  
smoking Smoking status      
    No 0  
    Yes, but I have stopped 1  
    Yes, I still smoke 2  
community Community of residence     String
      SA14  
      SA15  
      SA16  
      SA17  
      SA19  
      SA21  
      Z10  
      Z12  
      Z2  
      Z3  
      Z4  
      Z5  
      Z7  
      Z8  
sex Sex of individual     Numeric
    Male 1  
    Female 2  
agegroup Age group of individual     Numeric
    15 - 16 years 1  
    17 - 18 years 2  
    19 - 20 years 3  
    21 - 22 years 4  
    23 - 24 years 5  
qft Outcome of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus assay using the manufacturer’s cut off of 0.35IU/ml     Numeric
    Negative 0  
    Positive 1  
hhdens Household density category – the number of people  in the household divided by number of rooms in the house     Numeric
    Less than 1.2 1  
    Greater than or equal to 1.2  and less than 1.67; 2  
    Greater than or equal to 1.67 and less than 2.33; 3  
    Greater than or equal to 2.33 4  
hiv HIV status     Numeric
    HIV negative 0  
    HIV positive 1  
hhcontact TB treatment of household contact     Numeric
    No contact 0  
    Previous 1  
    Currently only 2  
    Both previous and current 3  
alcohol Alcohol use     Numeric
    Never 0  
    Monthly 1  
    2-4 times a month 2  
    5 or more times a month 3  
qfttb1 Outcome of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus assay using the manufacturer’s cut off of 0.35IU/ml  for only the tb1 antigen tube     Numeric
    Negative 0  
    Positive 1  
qfttb2 Outcome of the QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus assay using the manufacturer’s cut off of 0.35IU/ml  for only the tb2 antigen tube     Numeric
    Negative 0  
    Positive 1  
ifn_diff06 Antigen tube differential (TB2-TB1)>0.6IU/ml     Numeric
    No 0  
    Yes 1