Dataset for: The effect of cumulative early life adversities, and their differential mediation through hair cortisol levels, on childhood growth and cognition: Three-year follow-up of a birth cohort in rural India - User Guide

Permanent identifier

https://doi.org/10.17037/DATA.00002753

Description

The SPRING-ELS sub-study of the SPRING cluster randomised controlled trial included 1304 children that had adversity exposure assessment conducted at 12 months of age. Hair cortisol concentration was assessed in 845 of them at this time. As part of the REACH follow-up study, 1124 children (of the 1304 with adversity assessments) were followed-up at three years of age to assess height, weight and cognition using the Developmental Assessment on an E-Platform (DEEP) tool. 607 children had hair cortisol assessments available in this subset.

The anonymised dataset contains information on 1124 children at three years of age that were collected as part of the REACH follow-up study. This includes cluster codes, trial arm allocation, height, weight, cognition and other scores assigned to each child.

Data codebook

There were missing data for some variables including log_hcc and the adversity variables. This is because not all assessments were completed with all children - this is described further in the paper. In this paper, missing data were accounted for using multiple imputation with chained equations, including all explanatory and outcome variables in each analysis, using 30 imputations.

Variable name Variable description Answer code Answer label Variable Type
ID Child ID – Randomly assigned 1 - 1124   Numeric
clusternum Cluster code – Randomly assigned 1 - 26   Numeric
XYstatus Trial Arm (blinded until SPRING trial results published). Number 0 or 1 representing trial intervention or control arm.     Numeric
    0 Trial intervention  
    1 Control arm  
sex01 Sex of child     Numeric
    0 Female  
    1 Male  
loghcc Log of hair cortisol concentration in log picograms per milligram of hair 0 - 5   Numeric
ageatvisit36m Age at which children were assessed at the 36 month visit      
m36_haz Height for age z-score at 36 month visit     Numeric
m36_waz Weight for age z-score at 36 month visit     Numeric
deepscore Deep cognitive assessment score at 36 month visit     Numeric
scoreadv_ses Adversity – socioeconomic scale score     Numeric
scoreadv_parents Adversity – parent scale score     Numeric
scoreadv_relat Adversity – relationship scale score     Numeric
scoreadv_child Adversity – child scale score     Numeric
totalscore Adversity – total score     Numeric
deepzscore Deep cognitive assessment score at 36 month visit – z-score     Numeric

Keywords

early life adversities, adversity exposure assessment, child development, childhood adversity

Language of written material

English

Project information

The SPRING Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (SPRING) is described at https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02059863.

Project name Funder/sponsor Grant number Other information
SPRING Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (SPRING) Wellcome Trust 1075718/Z/15/Z -

Creators

Forename Surname Faculty / Institution Role
Debarati Mukherjee Indian Institute of Public Health-Hyderabad Data collection, analysis and writing
Sunil Bhopal

Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, United Kingdom

Maternal & Child Health Intervention Research Group, Department of Population Health, Faculty of Epidemiology & Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom

Data collection, analysis, writing
Supriya Bhavnani Sangath, India Data collection, analysis, writing
Kamal Kant Sharma Sangath, India Data collection, analysis, writing
Reetabrata Roy

Maternal & Child Health Intervention Research Group, Department of Population Health, Faculty of Epidemiology & Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom

Sangath, New Delhi, India

Data collection, analysis, writing
Gauri Divan Sangath, New Delhi, India Data collection, analysis, writing
Siddhartha Mandal Sangath, New Delhi, India Data collection, analysis, writing
Betty Kirkwood Maternal & Child Health Intervention Research Group, Department of Population Health, Faculty of Epidemiology & Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom Data collection, analysis, writing
Vikram Patel

Sangath, New Delhi, India

Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, United States

Data collection, analysis, writing

Correspondence to: Professor Vikram Patel: Email - vikram_patel@hms.harvard.edu

File description

Filename Description File format Access status Licence
SPRING-REACH_dataset Anonymised dataset containing information on 1124 children at three years of age collected as part of the REACH follow-up study Comma Separated Values (.csv) Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY)
Adversity_growth_development Extended Data (Adversity Growth Development 1 June 2021): Document contains Figure 1, Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3 associated with manuscript MS Word (.docx), PDF/A (.pdf) Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY)
2753_UserGuide User guide for dataset (this document)   Open Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY)