Data for: "The Health of Fashion Models Working in London: A Qualitative Study"

Permanent Identifier:

https://doi.org/10.17037/DATA.00001969

Research description

Background:

Research on female fashion models is limited and focused on body issues. What the women in this population perceive as the main impacts on their health and wellbeing has not been researched. This research studied this topic qualitatively and explored models’ suggestions for mitigation of negative impacts, whereupon recommendations for action and research could be made.

Methods:

In-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted over ZOOM with nine female models working in London. Interviews were thematically analysed through an iterative process using Nvivo12. Results: Data from this study shows that female models experience a wide range of health impacts that were both positive and negative. Positively, interviewees reported that modelling fostered healthy behaviours and personal growth. Negatively, participants experienced stress from the precarious nature of modelling, which the low power position of models amplifies. Unhealthy work conditions included lack of breaks, sexual harassment, loneliness, and shooting outdoors in poor conditions. In addition, performing aesthetic labour impacts wellbeing. Having your body as your business can lead to comparison, self-criticism, and potentially eating disorders. Participants are alarmed about the abusive language used around thinness. Because female models start working as minors, participants expressed concern for lasting harmful impacts. For mitigation, participants advocated that agencies must provide more business guidance for models. Currently there is too much pressure on the individual to withstand the industry’s pressures. Also, infrastructure to report unhealthy conditions were deemed necessary.

Conclusion:

This study addresses a previously unexplored area of the fashion industry. Analysis of interviews demonstrates the value of researching models’ health from the community’s perspective. It showed that, while body issues are part of models’ mental health, the effects of stress, low power position, and precarity were of equal if not more importance. Identifying these influencers on health is important in order to effectively promote and research the health of models.

Roles

Completion date:

2 September 2020

Keywords:

Fashion Modelling, Health effects, Mental health, Occupational Health, Body Image

File listing

This research study applied qualitative methods to investigate female fashion models perceptions of the main impacts upon their health and wellbeing, as well as their suggestions for mitigation of negative impacts. Data was collected by performing in-depth, semi-structured interviews with nine female models working in London. Key data output are: 9 pseudonymised interview transcripts, an interview protocol that contains questions to be raised during interviews, and a search strategy for the literature review.