10.17037/DATA.00001069
The collection contains four datasets captured in the Ebola Contact Tracing Study: [1] 'summary_data_cases' contains details of the 41 confirmed Ebola cases included in the study; [2] 'app_data_contacts' contains details of the 646 Ebola contacts registered on the Ebola Contact Tracing App (ECT) smartphone app. These originate from 18 Ebola cases (16 were laboratory confirmed and 2 were “secret burials” that were not confirmed); [3] 'paper_data_contacts' describes 408 Ebola contacts who were identified from 25 Ebola cases for monitoring using the standard paper-based system for contact tracing; and [4] 'main_analysis_dataset' contains information on 804 Ebola contacts and their contact tracing monitoring status collected using both the ECT app and paper-based system.
This codebook describes four datasets produced as part of the Ebola Contact Tracing Study (ECTS):
Data access is restricted to protect study participants. Researchers are asked to complete an application form outlining:
The application will be evaluated by a study committee. If approved, the applicant will be provided with a data transfer agreement to be signed. Any participant-identifiable information contained within the dataset will be removed or disguised prior to being provided.
The 'summary_data_cases' dataset contains observations on all 41 confirmed Ebola cases included in the study. Of these:
This dataset does not include information on two secret burials whose Ebola status was unconfirmed, but whose contacts were monitored using the ECT app.
Each row of the dataset refers to an Ebola case. Eight variables are described in total.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| plk_case | Case ID number. A unique identification code to link Ebola cases in each dataset | String | ||
| ageyr_case | age of case (yrs) | Numeric | ||
| sex_case | gender of case | String | ||
| Female | F | |||
| Male | M | |||
| mortstatus_case | mortality status of case | String | ||
| Alive | Alive | |||
| Dead | Dead | |||
| n_contacts | number of contacts | Integer | ||
| onsetdate_case | onset of symptoms date | DD-MMM-YY | Date | |
| ct_method | contact tracing method | Numeric | ||
| paper method | 0 | |||
| app method | 1 | |||
| chiefdom_code | numbered codes for chiefdoms | Open ended | 1 to 7 | Numeric |
The 'app_data_contacts' dataset contains 646 observations and 25 variables on the Ebola contacts that were registered on the Ebola Contact Tracing smartphone app. This includes contacts of 16 confirmed cases and 2 secret burials.
Please note that while this dataset contains 646 contacts, not all contacts were monitored by a contact tracer due to assignment and other technical issues, so the number of contacts assigned and monitored differs at each stage.
Each contact is featured on a single line and be aware that Ebola case information is repeated for each contact. Each contact has an individual unique PLK number starting with the prefix PLK followed by the 050 and four unique numbers and then a suffix number after a hyphen e.g. PLK0501234-01 which would indicate that the this is the first contact (01) for the Ebola case of PLK0501234.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| plk_case | Case ID number. A unique identification code to link Ebola cases in each dataset | Open ended | String | |
| plk_contact | contact id number | Open ended | String | |
| ageyr_contact | age in years of contacts | Open ended | Numeric | |
| lastcont_date | date of last contact with case | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| formmetatimeEnd | Time that form was completed | HH:mm:ss | String | |
| formmetatimeStart | Time that form was started | HH:mm:ss | String | |
| received_on | Time that form was submitted | HH:mm:ss | String | |
| reg_time_start | Start time of registration | DD/MM/YYYY HH:mm:ss | String | |
| reg_time_end | End time of registration | DD/MM/YYYY HH:mm:ss | String | |
| receivedon_reg | Date and time that registration was received | DD/MM/YYYY HH:mm:ss | String | String |
| rel_cont | Relationship to case | String | ||
| Aunt or uncle | aunt_uncle | |||
| Child of person | child | |||
| Cousin | cousin | |||
| Grandchild of person | grandchild | |||
| Grandparent of person | grandparent | |||
| Health care worker | hcw | |||
| A person related by marriage | inlaw | |||
| Neighbour | neighbour | |||
| Nephen or niece | nephew_niece | |||
| Spouse | spouse | |||
| Step-parent | stepparent | |||
| Stepson or step daughter | stepson_stepdaughter | |||
| Traditional healer | trad_healer | |||
| Uknown | unknown | |||
| Other | other | |||
| rel_cont_other | relationship to contact – free text | Open ended | String | |
| contact_fever | contact had a fever | String | ||
| No | no | |||
| Yes | yes | |||
| hcw_contact | contact was a health care worker | String | ||
| No | no | |||
| Yes | yes | |||
| samehoh | same head of household | String | ||
| No | no | |||
| Yes | yes | |||
| sex_contact | gender of contact | String | ||
| Female | female | |||
| Male | male | |||
| typeofcontact | type of contact with case | Numeric | ||
| start_time_assign | start time assignment | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| end_time_assign | End time of assignment | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| receivedon_assign | Received time of assignment | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| reg_time_start_case | Start time case registered | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| reg_time_end_case | end time case registered | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| receivedon_reg_case | received time of registered case | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm:ss | Date | |
| chiefdom_contact | numbered codes for chiefdoms for contacts | Open ended | Numeric | |
| chiefdom_code_cases | numbered codes for chiefdoms for cases | Open ended | Numeric |
The 'paper_data_contacts' dataset contains 408 observations and 22 variables contacts of Ebola cases who were monitored using the standard paper-based system. Of the 25 cases monitored using paper, only 21 cases had contacts and are included in this dataset, the remaining 4 had no contacts and are therefore not listed.
The dataset contains demographic information on the case. Please note that that as cases had multiple contacts, demographic and other case level information is repeated for each contact of the same case. Any case level information is denoted at the end with _case. The same is true for contact information that is denoted with _contact. Contact level demographic information, geographic information, relationship to contact, date of last contact and contact monitoring information e.g. whether the contact tracing monitoring form was returned at the end of the 21-day monitoring period are also featured. Please note that not all contacts (n = 408) had daily contact tracing monitoring forms returned at the end of the 21-day monitoring period. The variable drfmiss_contact refers to whether the daily contact tracing monitoring form was returned at the end of the study period (157 contacts had forms returned and 251 did not)
Each contact is featured on a single line and be aware that Ebola case information is repeated for each contact. Each contact has an individual unique PLK number starting with the prefix PLK followed by the 050 and four unique numbers and then a suffix number after a hyphen e.g. PLK0501234-01 which would indicate that the this is the first contact (01) for the Ebola case of PLK0501234.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| plk_case | Case ID number | Open ended | String | |
| ageyr_case | Age of case (years) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| sex_case | Gender of case | String | ||
| Female | F | |||
| Male | M | |||
| mortstatus_case | Mortality status of case | String | ||
| dateofdeath_case | Date of death of case | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| onsetdate_case | Onset of symptoms date | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| occup_case | Occupation of case | String | ||
| Ambulance driver | Ambulance driver | |||
| Bike rider | Bike rider | |||
| Business woman | Business woman | |||
| Child | Child | |||
| Farmer | Farmer | |||
| Herbalist | Herbalist | |||
| House wife | House wife | |||
| Infant | Infant | |||
| Old age | Old age | |||
| Petty Trader | Petty Trader | |||
| Pupil | Pupil | |||
| Student | Student | |||
| T.B.A | T.B.A | |||
| Trader | Trader | |||
| plk_contact | Contact ID number | String | ||
| sex_contact | gender of contact | String | ||
| Female | F | |||
| Male | M | |||
| ageyr_contact | age in years of contact | Open ended | Numeric | |
| rel_cont | relationship to case | String | ||
| Ambulance Nurse | Ambulance Nurse | |||
| Aunt | Aunt | |||
| Brother | Brother | |||
| Brother in law | Brother in law | |||
| Clinician | Clinician | |||
| Daughter | Daughter | |||
| Daughter in law | Daughter in law | |||
| Father | Father | |||
| Father in law | Father in law | |||
| fiancee home | fiancee home | |||
| Girl friend (1st) | Girl friend (1st) | |||
| Girl friend (2nd) | Girl friend (2nd) | |||
| Grand child | Grand child | |||
| Grand daughter | Grand daughter | |||
| Grand father | Grand father | |||
| Grand mother | Grand mother | |||
| Grand son | Grand son | |||
| House mate | House mate | |||
| Husband | Husband | |||
| In law | In law | |||
| Lab technician | Lab technician | |||
| Mate | Mate | |||
| Mother | Mother | |||
| Mother in law | Mother in law | |||
| Neighbour | Neighbour | |||
| Nephew | Nephew | |||
| Niece | Niece | |||
| Not stated | Not stated | |||
| Sister | Sister | |||
| Sister in law | Sister in law | |||
| Son | Son | |||
| Step daughter | Step daughter | |||
| Step mother | Step mother | |||
| Step son | Step son | |||
| Uncle | Uncle | |||
| Wife | Wife | |||
| lastcont_date | Date of last contact with case | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| date_firstvst | Date of first contact tracing visit | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| timefirstvst_contact | Time of first contact tracer visit | HH:mm:ss | String | |
| drfmiss_contact | Daily reporting form missing | Integer | ||
| Returned | 0 | |||
| Not returned | 1 | |||
| datecompleted_21days | Date completed 21 day monitoring | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| nodays_monitored | Number of days monitored by contact tracer | Numeric | ||
| typeofcontact | Type of contact with case | String | ||
| hcw_contact | Contact was a health care worker | String | ||
| No | ||||
| Yes | ||||
| no_contacts | Number of contacts for each case | Numeric | ||
| chiefdom_code_cases | Numbered codes for chiefdoms for cases | Numeric | ||
| chiefdom_code_cont | Numbered codes for chiefdoms for contacts | Numeric |
The ‘main_analysis_dataset' dataset contains 804 observations and 26 variables. This is the dataset that has been used for the main analysis of the Ebola Contact Tracing Study. This dataset combines information including the laboratory confirmation times for Ebola cases from Public Health England. The data focuses on contacts including the 157 contacts who were monitored via the paper-based systems whose contact tracing daily reporting forms were returned at the end of the study period and 647 contacts monitored with the ECT app. The reason for 647 contacts instead of 646 as indicated above for the app_based contacts is that there was one Ebola case (PLK0508936) that had no contacts but is featured as a line in the dataset. This dataset also contains the app times inclusing registration, assignment and visitation times (including time of first visit by the contact tracer) and time of first visit information for the paper-based contacts. Other app metadata is featured in this dataset. This dataset does not feature information on the 250 paper-based contacts whose contact tracing daily monitoring forms were not returned at the end of the study period.
Each contact is featured on a single line and be aware that Ebola case information is repeated for each contact. Each contact has an individual unique PLK number starting with the prefix PLK followed by the 050 and four unique numbers and then a suffix number after a hyphen e.g. PLK0501234-01 which would indicate that the this is the first contact (01) for the Ebola case of PLK0501234.
| Variable Name | Variable Label | Answer Label | Answer Code | Variable Type |
| plk_case | Case id number | Open ended | String | |
| batchresultdatetime | PHE batch result date time | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| batchreportdatetime | PHE batch report date time | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| plk_contact | Contact ID number | Open ended | String | |
| chiefdom_code_cont | Numbered codes for chiefdoms for contacts | Open ended | Numeric | |
| lastcont_date | Date of last contact with case | DD/MM/YYYY | Date | |
| total_daysmont | Number of days contact traced (monitored) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| first_visit_seen | Date and time of first seen visit | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| first_visit | Date and time of first visit | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| health_statuspaper | Health status of contact at the end of contact tracing | Numeric | ||
| well | 1 | |||
| sick | 2 | |||
| not_seen | 3 | |||
| no_information | 4 | |||
| total_seen_visits | total number of seen visits by the contact tracer | Open ended | Numeric | |
| health_status1 | Health status 1 | Numeric | ||
| well | 1 | |||
| sick | 2 | |||
| not_seen | 3 | |||
| no_information | 4 | |||
| health_status2 | Health status 2 | Numeric | ||
| well | 1 | |||
| sick | 2 | |||
| not_seen | 3 | |||
| no_information | 4 | |||
| reg_time_start | Start time of registration | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| reg_time_end | End time of registration | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| reg_time_start_case | Start time case registered | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| reg_time_end_case | End time case registered | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| start_time_assign | Start time assignment | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| end_time_assign | End time of assignment | DD/MM/YYYY hh:mm | Date | |
| t_first_contact_result | Time to first use of method for contact visit (hours) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| t_conf_reg | Time from confirmation to registration completion (hours) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| t_reg_assign | Time from registration completion to assignment (hours) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| t_assign_visit | Time from assignment to first visit of contact using method (hours) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| t_conf_assign | Time from confirmation to assignment (hours) | Open ended | Numeric | |
| ct_method1 | Contact tracing method 1 | Numeric | ||
| paper method | 0 | |||
| app method | 1 | |||
| montfull_21 | Monitored for the full 21 days | Numeric | ||
| no | 0 | |||
| yes | 1 |